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04-Information Sciences Letters
An International Journal
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Vol. 12 > Sep. 2023

 

 

The Impact of the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) Non-Financial Perspectives on the Financial Performance of Private Universities, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2903-2913

doi:10.18576/isl/120901

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Authors:
Fahmi F. Al-Hosaini - Department of Management, Faculty of Administrative Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Aden, Yemen
Basel J. A. Ali - College of Economics and Management (CoEM), Al Qasimia University, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Abdullah M. Baadhem - Department of Business, Faculty of Business and Communication, University Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Perlis, Malaysia
Omar Jawabreh - Department of Hotel Management, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, University of Jordan, Aqaba, Jordan
Anas A. Bani Atta - Financial and Accounting Science Department, Faculty of Business, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan
Anis Ali - Department of Management, College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al kharj 11942, KSA

 

Optimization of the Crude Palm Oil Supply Chain Using a Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2915-2921

doi:10.18576/isl/120902

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Authors:
L. Lilis - Doctoral Graduate School of Mathematics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia
S. Sutarman - Department of Mathematics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia
S. Suwilo - Department of Mathematics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia
O. S. Sitompul - Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia

 

Preschool Education and its Impact on the Scientific and Research Potential of Rising Schoolchildren: in Favor or Against?, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2923-2936

doi:10.18576/isl/120903

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Authors:
Aliya Mambetalina - Department of Psychology, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, st. Satbaeva 2, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Republic of Kazakhstan
Aigul Karkulova - Laboratory of Pedagogical Excellence, Republican Scientific and Practical Center Daryn of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Mangilik avenue, 8, Nur-Sultan, 010000, Republic of Kazakhstan
Marina Lebedeva - Department of Internal, Occupational Diseases and Rheumatology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Trubetskaya str., 8-2, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
Lilya Sabirova - Department of Philosophy and Sociology, Elabuga Institute of the Kazan (Volga) Federal University, Kazanskaya str., 89, Elabuga, 423608, Russian Federation

 

The Effectiveness of Experiential Learning on SDGs Awareness in Saudi Sixth Graders, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2937-2953

doi:10.18576/isl/120904

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Authors:
D. A. Al-Hazmi - Department of Educational Sciences, College of Education, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

 

Militarization of Childhood: a Reading of Nizar Qabbani’s Children of the Stones Trilogy, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2955-2960

doi:10.18576/isl/120905

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Authors:
I. Almazaidah - Department of Arabic Language, School of Arts, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
T. AL- Masarwah - Department of Arabic Language, School of Arts, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
A. Ibrahim - Department of Arabic Language, School of Arts, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

 

Using Virtual Tours as a University Campus Guide: Al- Zaytoonah University Case Study, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2961-2970

doi:10.18576/isl/120906

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Authors:
Mousa Salah - Department of Multimedia Technology, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Ayman Abdalla - Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and IT, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Mohammad Abdallah - Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Science and IT, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Ahmad A. Mazhar - College of Communication, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE
Basem Alokush - Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and IT, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Iqbal jebril - Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and IT, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan

 

Mathematical analysis of HIV/HTLV-I co-infection model with saturated incidence rate, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2971-2999

doi:10.18576/isl/120907

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Authors:
A. A. Abdellatif - Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
E. Dahy - Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt
A. M. Zahran - Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

 

The Perspectives of Recovered Drug Addicts on the Causes of Addictions and the Stigma Surrounding Addicts in the UAE, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:3001-3012

doi:10.18576/isl/120908

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Authors:
Maha Salim Saif Alketbi - Department of Sociology, College of Arts, Humanities & Social Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE
Fakir Al-Gharaibeh - Department of Sociology, College of Arts, Humanities & Social Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE\\ Research Institute of Humanities & Social Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE\\ Center for Family and Child Studies, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE

 

Towards Wind Energy-based Charging Stations: A Review of Optimization Methods, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:3013-3023

doi:10.18576/isl/120909

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Authors:
Ali M. W. Alhasan - Institute of Sustainable Energy (ISE), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang 43000, Malaysia
Dallatu A. Umar - Institute of Sustainable Energy (ISE), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang 43000, Malaysia\\ Department of Physics, Kaduna State University, Tafawa Balewa Way, PMB 2339, Kaduna 800283, Nigeria
Gamal Alkawsi - Institute of Sustainable Energy (ISE), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang 43000, Malaysia\\ Faculty of Computer Science and Information Systems, Thamar University, Thamar, Yemen
Ammar A. Alkahtani - Renewable Energy Engineering Department, Fahad Bin Sultan University, Tabuk 71454, Saudi Arabia
Mohammad A. Alomari - Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang 43000, Malaysia\\ Faculty for Engineering and Information Technology, Taiz University, Taiz, Yemen
Hazleen Aris - Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Kajang 43000, Malaysia

 

The Degree of Jordanian Universities’ Impact on the Arabic Proficiency and Holy Quran Recitation of Non-native Speakers of Arabic: Malaysian & Indonesian Students as a Model, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2025-2034

doi:10.18576/isl/120910

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Authors:
Mahmoud A. Mustafa - Classroom Teacher Department, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan

 

Standard Properties of Parental Competence Scale for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder According to the Two-Parameter Logistic Model, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2035-2046

doi:10.18576/isl/120911

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Authors:
M. S. S. Alnasraween - Department of Educational Psychology, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
A. Khazaleh - Department of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Educational Psychological Sciences, Al al-Bayt University, Almfraq, Jordan
H. O. Abzakh - Department of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Educational Psychological Sciences, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman, Jordan
I. J. Shawareb - Department of Educational Psychology, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
S. A. Ajeely - Department of Educational Psychology, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan

 

Factors Affecting Females’ Green Purchasing Behavior of Green Cosmetics in Bahrain, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2047-2059

doi:10.18576/isl/120912

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Authors:
Mohammed M. R. Moharam - Public Relations and Advertising Department, Mass Communication Faculty, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt\\ The College of Mass Communication and Media Technologies, Gulf University, Sanad 26489, Kingdom of Bahrain

 

Evaluating of Population Transition and Economic Dimensions Recovering from COVID-19 in Jordan, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2061-2072

doi:10.18576/isl/120913

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Authors:
A. Jubran - Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Administrative Sciences, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan

 

Using Markov Chains and Data Mining Techniques to Predict Students’ Academic Performance, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2073-2083

doi:10.18576/isl/120914

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Authors:
Saed Mallak - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
Mohammad Kanan - Industrial Engineering Department, Jeddah College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21448, Saudi Arabia
Nidal Al-Ramahi - Department of accounting, Business Faculty, Zarqa University, Zarqa 11831, Jordan
Aya Qedan - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
Hadi Khalilia - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
Ahmad Khassati - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
ania Wannan - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
Mohammad Marabeh - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
Samer Alsadi - Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University, Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine
Abdalmuttaleb Al-Sartawi - Accounting Finance & Banking Department, College of Business & Finance, Ahlia University, Manama, Bahrain

 

Educational Practices Within High Schools and their Relationship to Developing Students Innovation Skills in Saudi Arabia, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2085-2096

doi:10.18576/isl/120915

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Authors:
A. A. Al-Harthy - Assistance Subject Department, College of Sciences and Humanities Studies, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

 

Using ChatGPT and other LLMs in Professional Environments, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2097-2108

doi:10.18576/isl/120916

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Authors:
S. Alaswad - Department of Multimedia Science, College of Information Technology, Ahlia University, Manama, Bahrain
T. Kalganova - Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, UK
W. S. Awad - Department of Information Technology, College of Information Technology, Ahlia University, Manama, Bahrain

 

Analysis of the Impact of Tax on Companys Investment Strategy: Case of the Biovarm Drug Company, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2109-2119

doi:10.18576/isl/120917

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Authors:
Talbi Mohammed - Accounting and Financial Sciences Department, Faculty of Economics, Management & Commercial Sciences, Ali Lounici University, Blida, Algeria
Menacer Abdesslam - Accounting and Financial Sciences Department, Faculty of Economics, Management & Commercial Sciences, Ali Lounici University, Blida, Algeria
Belkacem Omar - Accounting and Financial Sciences Department, Faculty of Economics, Management & Commercial Sciences, Ali Lounici University, Blida, Algeria
Mujeeb Saif Mohsen Al-Absy - Accounting and Financial Science Department, College of Administrative and Financial Science, Gulf University, Sanad 26489, Kingdom of Bahrain

 

A Novel Method for Banknote Recognition Using a Combined Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Scale-Invariant Feature Transform, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2121-2131

doi:10.18576/isl/120918

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Authors:
Gawaher S. Hussein - Information System Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, 44523, Zagazig, Egypt
Sherif Elseuofi - Information System Department, Higher Institute for Computers & Specific Studies, Ras Elbar, Damietta, 34737, Egypt
Wathiq H. Dukhan - Mathematic Department, Faculty of Science, Sanaa University, Sanaa, Yemen
Asmaa H. Ali - Information System Department, Faculty of Computers and Informatics, Zagazig University, 44523, Zagazig, Egypt

 

The Impact of Psychological Capital on the job performance at Palestinian Entrepreneurial Projects, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2133-2140

doi:10.18576/isl/120919

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Authors:
Nasser Jaradat - Department of Management, Faculty of Administrative and Finance Sciences, Palestine Ahliya University, Bethlehem Palestine
Manal Suleiman - Department of Management, Faculty of Administrative and Finance Sciences, Palestine Ahliya University, Bethlehem Palestine

 

Post-Photography: The Disruption Effect of Artificial Intelligence on Photography for Product Advertising, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2141-2151

doi:10.18576/isl/120920

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Authors:
Prayanto W. Harsanto - Department of Art and Design, Visual Communication Design, Indonesia Institute of the Arts, Yogyakarta, 55188, Indonesia
Jalung W. Jakti - Art Study Program, Indonesia Institute of the Arts, Denpasar, Bali 80235, Indonesia

 

Sentiment Analysis and Classifying Hashtags in Social Media Using Data Mining Techniques, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2153-2163

doi:10.18576/isl/120921

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Authors:
G. Kassem - Department of Business Information System, College Business, German University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt
E. Asfoura - Department of System, Faculty of Business Studies, Arab Open University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
B. Alhuthaifi - Department of System, Faculty of Business Studies, Arab Open University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
J. J. C. Gallego - Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science, Alcala Madrid University, Madrid, Spain
F. Balhaj - Department of System, Faculty of Business Studies, Arab Open University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

 

Students’ Emotional Experiences, and English as a Foreign Language Learning: EFL Teachers’ Perspectives, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2165-2178

doi:10.18576/isl/120922

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Authors:
E. S. Bosaad - Language Literacy and Sociocultural Studies, TESOL, College of Education, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, USA

 

The Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Based on the Handicraft in Reducing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among Hearing Impaired University Students, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2179-2188

doi:10.18576/isl/120923

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Authors:
Adel S. Abbady - Psychology Department, College of Education, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaPsychology Department, College of Education, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia\\ Mental Health Department, Faculty of Education, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt
Eman M. W. Ezzat - Art Education Department, Faculty of Specific Education, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt

 

Older Adults’ Usage of Social Media Platforms; Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter, And TikTok, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2189-2198

doi:10.18576/isl/120924

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Authors:
L. Jarrar - Journalism and Media Department, Faculty of Media, Middle East University, Amman, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

 

Preferred Methods of Providing Critique to Students and Teachers in the English Language Classroom, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2199-2210

doi:10.18576/isl/120925

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Authors:
R. Purba - Department of Teacher Professional Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education, Universitas Simalungun, 21142. Indonesia
A. Hassan - Global Institute for Research Education & Scholarship, Amsterdam, Netherlands
T. Mulyadi - Department of D4 Culinary Management, Politeknik Pariwisata Batam, 29425. Indonesia
R. R. Fatubun - Department of English Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education, Universitas Cenderawasih, 99224. Indonesia
S. Syanurdin - Department of Indonesian Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, 38119. Indonesia
S. Suantoko - Department of Indonesian Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education, Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe, 62381. Indonesia
Y. R. Sari - Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Science and Political Science, Universitas Lampung, 35141. Indonesia
H. Herianah - Organization of Archaeological, Language and Literary Research, Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional, 10340. Indonesia
N. Saputra - Department of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Al-Hilal Sigli, 24151. Indonesia

 

Evaluating Delay Causes for Constructing Road Projects in Saudi Arabia, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2211-2224

doi:10.18576/isl/120926

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Authors:
Yasser M. Abolelmagd - Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Business & Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia\\ Mathematics and Physics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Wael F. M. Mobarak - Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Business & Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia\\ Mathematics and Physics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Remon F. A. Eskander - Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt\\ Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alamein International University (AIU), New Al-Alamein City, Matrouh, Egypt

 

The Role of Social Network Sites in Creating Awareness Among Egyptian and Pakistani Women About Their Fundamental Rights, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2225-2239

doi:10.18576/isl/120927

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Authors:
Safa Osman - Radio &TV Program, College of Mass Communication, Ajman University. UAE
Faiza Rafique - Mass Communication, Forman Christian College A Chartered University. Pakistan

 

Socio-economic Assessing of Researchers Perceptions and Farmers Willingness to Adopt Silage Technology in Palestine-West Bank, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2241-2253

doi:10.18576/isl/120928

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Authors:
Y. Istaitih - Department of Horticulture and Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Palestine Technical University – Kadoorie, Tulkarm P305, Palestine
S. Alsadi - Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Palestine Technical University – Kadoorie, Tulkarm P305, Palestine
A. Elrashidi - College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21361, Saudi Arabia
Mohammad Kanan - College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah 21361, Saudi Arabia
Abdalmuttaleb Al-Sartawi - Accounting Finance & Banking Department, College of Business & Finance, Ahlia University, Manama, BahrainAccounting Finance & Banking Department, College of Business & Finance, Ahlia University, Manama, Bahrain
Jihad Asad - Department of Physics, Faculty of Applied Science, Palestine Technical University-Kadoorie, Tulkarm P305, Palestine

 

Inner Child, Self-Esteem, and Mental Health in Jordanian University Students, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2255-2265

doi:10.18576/isl/120929

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Authors:
Nusaiba A. Almousa - Department of Curriculum and Instructions, College of Education and Psychology, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
Asma N Jaloudi - Department of Psychological and Educational Counseling, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
Bahjat A. Abu Suleiman - Department of Psychological and Educational Counseling, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
Hussein M. Tarawneh - Department of Psychological and Educational Counseling, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan
Suhaila M. Banat - Department of Psychological and Educational Counseling, College of Educational and Psychological Sciences, Amman Arab University, Amman, Jordan

 

The Grammatical Efforts in The Jurisprudence ofAbu Hanifah: Examples of Structures and Methods, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2267-2274

doi:10.18576/isl/120930

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Authors:
Mustafa T. Al-Hayadreh - Department of Arabic Language, Faculty of Art, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan

 

The Reliability and Validity of a MLCT-Scale for the Assessment of Kindergarten Children, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2275-2286

doi:10.18576/isl/120931

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Authors:
Mohammad A. Al-Zu’bi - Early Childhood Department, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Zarqa University, Zarqa City, JordanEarly Childhood Department, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Zarqa University, Zarqa City, Jordan

 

Exploring the Measurement of Environmental Performance in Alignment with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG): A Qualitative Study, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2287-2297

doi:10.18576/isl/120932

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Authors:
C. Meiden - Department of Accounting, Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kwik Kian Gie, Jakarta, 14350, Indonesia
A. Silaban - Department of Accounting, Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, 20221, Indonesia

 

Numerical Analysis of Friction Stir Welding on an Alumunium Butt Joint, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2299-2311

doi:10.18576/isl/120933

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Authors:
Aman R. Anand - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Motihari College of Engineering, Motihari, Bihar, India
Vivek K. Srivastav - Department of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh–522503, India
Mohammad R. Al-Mousa - Department of Cyber Security, Faculty of Information Technology, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan
Akshoy R. Paul - Department of Applied Mechanics, MNNIT, Allahabad, India
Srinivasarao Thota - Department of Mathematics, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh – 522503, India

 

Visual Persuasion in Journalistic News Websites: A Proposed Model for Effective Design, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2313-2329

doi:10.18576/isl/120934

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Authors:
S. O. Shehata - Department of Mass Communication, Faculty of Arts, King Faisal University, Hofuf, Saudi Arabia

 

The Degree of Interaction of University Students with E-learning Platforms, and its Relationship to the Level of their Academic Performance from their Point of View, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2331-2339

doi:10.18576/isl/120935

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Authors:
Samia M. Musleh - Faculty of Educational Sciences, Classroom Teacher Department, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan
Amer A. Al-Gizawi - Ministry of Education, Jordan

 

The Role of the Islamic "Waqf" in the Equitable Distribution of Wealth in Jordan (2015-2020), Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2341-2353

doi:10.18576/isl/120936

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Authors:
Jaber M. Al-Khatib - Department of History, Faculty of Arts, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan

 

A Proposed Vision of the Transformation of the Arab Universities into Smart Digital Universities, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2355-2374

doi:10.18576/isl/120937

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Authors:
Amjad M. Daradkah - Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Ajloun National University, Ajloun, Jordon
Turki K. Alotaibi - Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Education, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Hazem A. Badarneh - Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Jadara University, Irbid, Jordon
Khaled S. A. Momani - Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Ajloun National University, Ajloun, Jordon
Khaled M. Hamadin - Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Jerash university, Jerash, Jordon
Rabha A. Alqudah - Department of Educational and Family Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Ajloun National University, Ajloun, Jordon
Maha I. AL-Momani - Department of Basic requirements, College of Literature, Ajloun National University, Ajloun, Jordon
Adnan B. Al-Ibrahim - Department of Educational Administration and Foundation, College of Education, Yarmoulk university, Irbid, Jordon
Mohammed A. Ashour - Department of Educational Administration and Foundation, College of Education, Yarmoulk university, Irbid, Jordon7Department of Educational Administration and Foundation, College of Education, Yarmoulk university, Irbid, Jordon
Nofah Sameh Almawadeh - Department of Curriculum and Administration, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Jerash university, Jerash, Jordon
Areen. A. Al-nemrat - Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Jerash university, Jerash, Jordon
Ashraf M. A. Mahmoud - Department of Comparative Education & Educational Administration, Hurghada Faculty of Education, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt

 

Requirements of Employing Digital Skills Based on the Professional Standards for Teachers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from the Point of View of General Education Teachers in Bisha City, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2375-2397

doi:10.18576/isl/120938

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Authors:
Manal A. Alharbi - Curricula and Methods of Teaching Department, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia
Rasmaa A. Alharhti - Curricula and Methods of Teaching Department, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia
Rania M. El-Eraky - Curricula and Methods of Teaching Department, University of Bisha, Bisha, Saudi Arabia\\ Educational and Psychological Sciences Department, Damietta University, Damietta, Egypt

 

Domain of Attraction for Central and Intermediate Order Statistics under Exponential Normalization, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2399-2409

doi:10.18576/isl/120939

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Authors:
A. R. Omar - Mathematical Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Girls Branch, Cairo, Egypt

 

Flood Risk Mapping and Management in Urban Areas: Integrating Geomatics and Hydrodynamic Modeling - A Case Study of Al Bidi City, Saudi Arabia, Vol. 12, No. 9 (Sep. 2023), PP:2411-2443

doi:10.18576/isl/120940

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Authors:
Ashraf Abdelkarim - Research Center, Ministry of Housing, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia
Ahmed F. D. Gaber - Department of Geography, Faculty of Art, Sohag University, Sohag 82524, Egypt

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