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03- Journal of Statistics Applications & Probability
An International Journal
               
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Content
 

Volumes > Vol. 2 > No. 3

 
   

A Data-based Method for Harmonising Heterogeneous Data Modelling Techniques Across Data Mining Applications

PP: 293-305
Author(s)
Kassim S. Mwitondi, Raed A. T. Said,
Abstract
We propose an iterative graphical data visualisation algorithm for optimal model selection. The algorithm is implemented on three domain-partitioning techniques - decision trees, neural networks and support vector machines. Each model is trained and tested on the Pima Indians and Bupa Liver Disorders datasets with the performance being assessed in a multi-step process. Firstly, the conventional ROC curves and the Youden Indexare applied to determine the optimal model then sequential moving differences involving the fitted parameters - true and false positives – are extracted and their respective probability density estimations are used to track their variability using the proposed algorithm. The algorithm allows the use of data-dependent density bandwidths as tuning parameters in determining class separation across applications. Our results suggest that this novel approach yields robust predictions and minimizes data obscurity and over-fitting. The algorithm’s simple mechanics which derive from the standard confusion matrix and built-ingraphical data visualisationand adaptive bandwidth featuresmake it multidisciplinary compliant and easily comprehensible to non-specialists. The paper’s main outcomes are two-fold. Firstly, it combines the power of domain partitioning techniques on Bayesian foundations with graphical data visualisation to provide a dynamic, discernible and comprehensible information representation. Secondly, it demonstrates that by converting mathematical formulation into visual objects, multi-disciplinary teams can jointly enhance the knowledge of concepts and positively contribute towards global consistency in the data-based characterisation of various phenomena across disciplines.

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