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Effect of Supply Chain Risk Management Practices on Organizational Performance in Yemeni Pharmaceutical Companies |
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PP: 1379-1393 |
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doi:10.18576/jsap/130419
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Author(s) |
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Omar M. Ali Abdulrab,
Mojahed Y. Almashreqy,
Gamal N. AlKumaim,
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Abstract |
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| This study aims to determine the effect of supply chain risk management (SCRM) practices in their dimensions (Organizing SCRM, Methods of dealing with Supply Chain Risks, key components supporting (SCRM) on organizational performance in Yemeni pharmaceutical companies, the most important SCRs that facing these companies, and determining the SCRM practices that playing the largest role on organizational performance. The study used the descriptive analytical approach using a questionnaire, where 350 questionnaires were distributed, 325 questionnaires were retrieved, of which 311 were valid for analysis. The study population were 10 operating companies, and the data was analyzed using the statistical program SPSS ver. 28. The study determined the most important Supply Chain Risks facing the companies, which are political risks & wars followed by supply risks, then economic risks and demand risks and demonstrated that there is a good practice of SCRM practices. It also proved that there is a strong correlation between SCRM practices and organizational performance by 73.7%, and that 54% of changes in organizational performance are due to SCRM practices. It also indicated that the level of verification of organizational performance is high, especially dimension of customers. The study concluded that there is an effect of SCRM practices on organizational performance, where dimension of methods of dealing with Supply Chain Risks is the most influential, then dimension of key components supporting SCRM, while there is no effect for Organizing SCRM. Therefore, the study recommended increasing authorities of relevant authority & attenion to key components such as the availability of information systems & risk management system, it also recommended increasing attention to the learning & growth dimension and it recomonded furthur future study for the effect of SCRMP on Supply Chain performance with cancellation the dimension of organizing supply chain management.
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